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Edmund Clifford BRIGGS

Main CPGW Record

Surname: BRIGGS

Forename(s): Edmund Clifford

Place of Birth: Colchester, Essex

Service No: 1899

Rank: Corporal

Regiment / Corps / Service: Machine Gun Corps (Infantry)

Battalion / Unit: 147th Machine Gun Coy

Division: 49th (West Riding) Division

Age: 19

Date of Death: 1916-07-03

Awards: ---

CWGC Grave / Memorial Reference: Pier and Face 6 A and 6 B.

CWGC Cemetery: ---

CWGC Memorial: THIEPVAL MEMORIAL

Non-CWGC Burial: ---

Local War Memorial: SKIPTON, YORKSHIRE

Additional Information:

Edmund Clifford Briggs was the son of RQMS Alfred Charles Briggs (265278) (q.v.) and Kate Briggs, née Turton. Alfred was born at Secunderabad, India. Edmund's stepsister, Florence Ada Hartle, was married to Sapper George Harrison Mason (476530) (q.v.).

1901 Fermoy, Co. Cork, Ireland Census: Barrack Street East - Edmond Clifford Briggs, aged 4 years, born Essex, son of Kate Briggs, aged 27 years (married).

1911 Halifax, Yorkshire Census: 50, Albert Road, Pellon - Edmund Clifford Briggs, aged 14 years, born St Botolphs, Colchester, Essex, son of Alfred Charles and [stepson of] Annie Briggs. [Alfred had married Annie Hartle in 1907.]

The British Army Service Record for Edmund Briggs exists but may be incomplete. [The record states that Edmund was serving with the 147th Brigade Machine Gun Company when he was killed and later buried in Thiepval Wood.]

Edmund is listed in the Nominal Roll of the 1/6th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment): Pte E. Briggs.

British Army WW1 Medal Rolls Index Cards: Cpl Edmund Briggs, 1899, W. Rid. R. Theatre of War first served in: (1) France. Date of entry therein: 14.4.15. K. in A. 3.7.16.

British Army WW1 Medal and Award Rolls: Cpl Edmund Briggs, 6/1899, 1/6 W. Rid. R. K. in A. 3.7.16

Army Registers of Soldiers' Effects: Cpl Edmund Briggs, 1899, 1/6th Bn W. Riding. Date and Place of Death: 3.7.16. France. To whom Authorised/Amount Authorised: Mother and Sole Legatee - Annie. £13 10s. 0d.

UK, WW1 Pension Ledgers and Index Cards, 1914-1923: card(s) exist for Edmund. Name(s) on card(s): Mrs Annie Briggs. Relationship to soldier: Mother. Address: 22, Ermysted Street, Skipton.

Edmund was killed in action during the Battles of the Somme, 1916, 1 July-18 November, at the Battle of Albert, 1916, 1-13 July.

See also: ‘Guiseley Terriers: A Small Part in The Great War – A History of the 1/6th Battalion, Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding) Regiment’ by Stephen Barber (2018).

Data Source: Craven’s Part in the Great War - original CPGW book entry

View Entry in CPGW Book

Entry in West Yorkshire Pioneer Illustrated War Record:

BRIGGS, Cpl. E.C., aged 19, eldest son of Quarter Master Sergeant A.C. Briggs, 22, Ermysted Street, killed in action, France, July 1916.

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Corporal Edmund Clifford BRIGGS

Corporal Edmund Clifford BRIGGS

Regiment / Corps / Service Badge: Machine Gun Corps (Infantry)

Regiment / Corps / Service Badge: Machine Gun Corps (Infantry)

Divisional Sign / Service Insignia: 49th (West Riding) Division

Divisional Sign / Service Insignia: 49th (West Riding) Division

Data from Soldiers Died in the Great War 1914 - 1919 Records

Soldiers Died Data for Soldier Records

Surname: BRIGGS

Forename(s): Edmund

Born: Colchester, Essex

Residence:

Enlisted: Skipton, Yorks

Number: 1899

Rank: Cpl

Regiment: Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment)

Battalion: 1/6th Battalion

Decorations:

Died Date: 03/07/16

Died How: Killed in action

Theatre of War: France & Flanders

Notes:

Data from Commonwealth War Graves Commission Records

CWGC Data for Soldier Records

Surname: BRIGGS

Forename(s): Edmund

Country of Service: United Kingdom

Service Number: 1899

Rank: Corporal

Regiment: Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment)

Unit: 1st/6th Bn.

Age: 19

Awards:

Died Date: 03/07/1916

Additional Information: Son of Annie Briggs, of 22, Ermsted St., Skipton, Yorks, and the late R.Q.M.S. Alfred Charles Briggs.

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Miscellaneous Information

1/6th Bn. Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment)

The following information is from Craven's Part In The Great War page 21 and begins on the 1st July 1916 when the battalion crossed the river Ancre:-

'The battalion crossed the river without loss and spent the night in the Crucifix dug-outs near Aveluy village. Next afternoon [2nd July] it received hurried orders to move to Thiepval Wood, prepared to attack at dawn next morning. It was an unpleasant march up the river valley, for this provided the only cover behind the line and the enemy's artillery were giving it particular attention... Cpl. E. Briggs was killed while bringing up machine gun ammunition. In Thiepval Wood, reached in the darkness, there was little shelter and the battalion spent the night under heavy shelling and machine gun fire. What had been in the evening luxuriant woodland was found in the morning [3rd July] to resemble a group of clothes props. The attack, however, was postponed, and the battalion returned for a night of thunderstorms into Aveluy Wood.'

[Edmund Clifford Briggs was killed on the 3rd July 1916.]

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Waltonwrays Cemetery, Skipton

Waltonwrays Cemetery, Skipton

CWGC Headstone of RQMS Alfred Charles Briggs with memorial inscription to his son, Cpl Edmund Clifford Briggs

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14 July 1916

BRIGGS - Killed in action in France, Corporal E. C. Briggs, 6th West Riding Regiment, eldest son of Quartermaster-Sergeant A. C. Briggs, 22, Ermysted Street, Skipton.

14 July 1916

POPULAR WITH EVERYONE - SKIPTON CORPORAL GOES UNDER

The sad news reached Skipton on Saturday that Corporal E.C. Briggs, the eldest son of Regimental Quarter-Master-Sergeant A.C. Briggs, of 22, Ermysted Street, had been killed in action. Only 19 years of age, deceased was a weaver at Embsay Mill prior to the war and went out to the Front with the 6th West Riding Regiment (Territorials) in April of last year. He was at home on a brief leave last October.

Writing to Mrs. Briggs, the Captain of deceased's Regiment says:- "Dear Mrs. Briggs, It is with deep regret that I have to inform you of the death of your son, Corporal Briggs, who was hit by the fragment of a high explosive shell, death being instantaneous. His loss is a very deep blow to me. He had always done his duty well and cheerfully and was very popular with everyone. I sincerely trust that the knowledge that he died whilst serving his King and Country may be some consolation to you in your bereavement."

Deceased's father is an old soldier and served in the South African campaign with the York and Lancaster Regiment. He is now on home service with the 6th West Riding Territorials.

04 August 1916

THE LATE CORPORAL E. C. BRIGGS

Regimental Quartermaster Sergeant A C. Briggs of 22, Ermysted Street, Skipton, has received several letters of sympathy in connection with the death of his son, Corporal E. C. Briggs, of the 1/6th West Riding Regiment which was reported in our columns of July 14th last.

Lieutenant J. Hunter Ward writes:- "I should like to let you know how much I appreciated your son. I have only recently taken charge of the section belonging to the 6th Battalion, but one need not be working long with men like your son to find their true worth. He was always ready to do everything that was asked of him, and kept cheerful and also kept the men about him cheerful - even in the most depressing circumstances. He was wounded on the morning of the 3rd July, and was properly buried in a quiet little valley, his grave being marked and a record kept of the place.

From a letter written by Lieutenant Ralph M. Robinson we take the following:- "I do want you to know how grieved I was to hear of your son's death and how deeply I sympathise with you and your family in your great loss. He was, I think, the first man I recommended for promotion after I took over the command of our old Machine Gun Section eighteen months' ago, and I never met a more trustworthy and reliable non-commissioned officer. I have constantly seen your son lately, and he was looking very well and cheerful a few days before his death. I was just in front of him when the shell came, and fragments of it wounded our doctor and several of the Keighley Company."

Sergeant Fred Stork, whose death in action is reported in our columns this week, was a great pal of Corporal Briggs, and he has written a touching letter to Mrs. Briggs, in which the following occurs:- "I am trying for the section to send you an expression of our sympathy. We have not been quite able to realise that he as gone, although we miss him at every turn. He was just as good a soldier as he was a son, and in saying this I can pay him no warmer tribute. He possessed a very steady nerve and cool head, which made him a very valuable soldier. He lived a straight and manly life and never knew the meaning of fear, and as he lived so he died - calm and peaceful. His sterling qualities always stood out as an example to the men, and in losing him we have lost an N.C.O who we can never replace. It is very difficult to try and put sympathy into words, but I hope that in these few lines you will find comfort and be always remembering that it was God who gave and God who has taken away. Ted and I were like brothers, and I can understand a little of how you feel."

06 July 1917

BRIGGS - In proud and loving memory of our dear son, Corporal Edmund Clifford, killed in action July 3rd 1916, aged 19 years.

From Mother, Father, Sisters.

"He nobly did his duty."

05 July 1918

BRIGGS - In loving memory of my dear son, Corporal Edmund Briggs, killed in action July 3rd, 1916, son of the late R.Q.M.S. Briggs.

"He laid his richest gift on the altar of duty - his life."

09 July 1920

BRIGGS and BURGESS - In loving memory of our dear chums, Corporal Ted Briggs, and Private Willie Burgess, of the 1st 6th Duke of Wellington's Regiment, who gave their lives on the Somme, July 3rd, 1916.

Years may wipe out many things,
But this they wipe out never;
Memories of the good old times
When we were all chums together.

From Jimmie, Charlie, Dick and Arthur.

16 July 1920

MASON - In loving memory of my dear husband, Sapper George Harrison Mason, who died of wounds received in action 18th July, 1918; also of my dearest brother, Corporal Ted Briggs, killed in action July 5th, 1916.

"A day of remembrance sad to recall."

From his Wife, 22 Ermysted Street, Skipton.

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14 July 1916

CORPORAL E.C. BRIGGS KILLED

Corporal E.C. Briggs, of the 1st 6th Battalion Duke of Wellington's West Riding Regiment, and eldest son of Regimental Quarter-Master-Sergeant A.C. Briggs, also of the 1st 6th West Riding Regiment, and whose home is at 22, Ermysted Street, has been killed in action. The sad news was received on Saturday morning last in a letter from the Captain of Corporal Briggs' Regiment. The letter stated, "It is with deep regret that I have to inform you of the death of your son, Corporal Briggs, who was hit by the fragment of a high explosive shell, death being instantaneous. His loss is a very deep blow to me. He had always done his duty well and cheerfully and was very popular with everyone. I sincerely trust that the knowledge that he died whilst serving his King and Country may be some consolation to you in your bereavement."

Corporal Briggs went out to the Front with the 1st 6th Territorials in April of 1915. His father is an old soldier, having previously served in the York and Lancaster Regiment, and he also saw service in the South African Campaign. He was employed at Embsay prior to the war as a weaver, and was only nineteen years of age last December.

05 October 1917

SKIPTON

DEATH OF R.Q.M. SERGT. A.C. BRIGGS

The death of Regimental Quartermaster Sergeant Alfred C. Briggs, husband of Mrs. Briggs, of 22, Ermysted Street, Skipton, took place at his residence on Saturday last. of Regimental Quartermaster Sergeant Briggs, who was 45 years of age, was an old soldier, having previously served 19 years in the York and Lancaster Regiment, and took part in the South African War. He came to Skipton from Keighley about five years ago. Prior to the war he was a clerk at the Skipton Drill Hall, and was attached to the Duke of Wellington's West Riding Regiment. He went to camp with the regiment, and was in training with them up to going to the front. Latterly he was stationed at Clipstone, where he was employed as clerk and partly as instructor. He was discharged about ten or eleven weeks ago on account of illness, and had been confined to his bed for the past nine weeks He leaves a widow and three children. His son, Corporal E.C. Briggs, of the 6th Battalion Duke of Wellington's West Riding Regiment, was killed in action in July, 1916.

The funeral took place with military honours at the Waltonwrays Cemetery on Wednesday afternoon, and was attended by the Skipton Volunteers (who provided a firing party), a number of wounded soldiers from the local military hospitals, and several discharged men who had been at the front, and the Skipton Volunteer Band played the 'Dead march.'

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