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John James BROWN

Main CPGW Record

Surname: BROWN

Forename(s): John James

Place of Birth: Jarrow-on-Tyne, Co. Durham

Service No: 265676

Rank: Sergeant

Regiment / Corps / Service: Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding Regiment)

Battalion / Unit: 1/6th Battalion

Division: 49th (West Riding) Division

Age: ---

Date of Death: 1918-03-31

Awards: D.C.M.

CWGC Grave / Memorial Reference: II. E. 26.

CWGC Cemetery: BELGIAN BATTERY CORNER CEMETERY

CWGC Memorial: ---

Non-CWGC Burial: ---

Local War Memorial: SKIPTON, YORKSHIRE

Additional Information:

John James Brown was the son of William West and Elizabeth Ann Brown, née Grieve. William was born at Penrith, Cumberland and Elizabeth at Whittingham, Northumberland.

1891 Ingleton, Yorkshire Census: Railway View - John J. Brown, aged 3 years, born Jarrott [sic] Co. Durham, son of William and Elizabeth A. Brown.

1901 Skipton, Yorkshire Census: 4, Watson Houses - John J. Brown, aged 13 years, born Jarrall [sic], Co. Durham, son of William W. and Elizabeth A. Brown.

John was married to Jessie Brooks in 1909. Jessie married Alfred S. Day in late 1918.

1911 Skipton, Yorkshire Census: 6, Bunkers Hill - John James Brown, aged 23 years, born Jarrow, Durham, husband of Jessie Brown.

John is listed in the Nominal Roll of the 1/6th Battalion Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment): Pte J. J. Brown.

British Army WW1 Medal Rolls Index Cards: Sgt John J. Brown, 2672, 265676, 1/6 W. Rid. R. Theatre of War first served in: (1) France. Date of entry therein: 14.4.15. K. in A. 31.3.18.

British Army WW1 Medal and Award Rolls: Sgt John James Brown, 265676, 1/6 W. Rid. R. K. in A. 31.3.18.

Army Registers of Soldiers' Effects: Sergt John James Brown D.C.M., 265676, 6th Bn W. Riding. Date and Place of Death: 31.3.18 Belgium. To whom Authorised/Amount Authorised: Widow - Jessie - £10 12s. 8d. Daughter - Dorothy, born 13.9.09 - £34 5s. 3d. War Gratuity: Widow - Jessie Day. £6 10s. 0d.

UK, WW1 Pension Ledgers and Index Cards, 1914-1923: card(s) exist for John. Name(s) on card(s): Widow: Jess Brown, born 18.6.91. Address 1. 55, Commercial Street, Skipton, Yorkshire. Address 2. 51, Eastgate, Skipton, Yorks. Jessie Day [name only]. Children: Dorothy, born 13.9.09. Dependant: Mrs Elizabeth Ann Brown. Relationship: Mother. Address 1. 10, Mill Bridge, Skipton, Yorks. Address 2. 4, Railway Cottage, Murrow, Wisbech. Address 3. 4, Princes Street, Lincoln.

See also: ‘Guiseley Terriers: A Small Part in The Great War – A History of the 1/6th Battalion, Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding) Regiment’ by Stephen Barber (2018).

Data Source: Craven’s Part in the Great War - original CPGW book entry

View Entry in CPGW Book

Entry in West Yorkshire Pioneer Illustrated War Record:

BROWN, Sergeant J. J., aged 29, 51, Eastgate, Skipton, killed by a sniper Mar. 31, 1918.

BROWN, John James, 31st March, 1918. [Additional]

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Sergeant John James BROWN

Sergeant John James BROWN

Regiment / Corps / Service Badge: Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding Regiment)

Regiment / Corps / Service Badge: Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding Regiment)

Divisional Sign / Service Insignia: 49th (West Riding) Division

Divisional Sign / Service Insignia: 49th (West Riding) Division

Data from Soldiers Died in the Great War 1914 - 1919 Records

Soldiers Died Data for Soldier Records

Surname: BROWN

Forename(s): John James

Born: Jarrow-on-Tyne

Residence:

Enlisted: Skipton, Yorks

Number: 265676

Rank: Sergt

Regiment: Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment)

Battalion: 1/6th Battalion

Decorations: D.C.M.

Died Date: 31/03/18

Died How: Killed in action

Theatre of War: France & Flanders

Notes:

Data from Commonwealth War Graves Commission Records

CWGC Data for Soldier Records

Surname: BROWN

Forename(s): J J

Country of Service: United Kingdom

Service Number: 265676

Rank: Serjeant

Regiment: Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment)

Unit: 1st/6th Bn.

Age:

Awards: D C M

Died Date: 31/03/1918

Additional Information:

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Citations of the Distinguished Conduct Medal, 1914-1920

265676 Sjt. J.J. Brown, W. Rid. R. (Skipton) (LG 21 Oct. 1918).

For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. Acting as Coy. Sjt.-Maj. he continually conducted ration and supply carrying parties to detached and isolated posts, over exposed areas swept by artillery and machine gun fire. He was wounded in the chest by a machine gun bullet, but declined to be evacuated, and remained at duty till the battalion was relieved.

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Craven Herald and Wensleydale Standard Logo

23 March 1917

THE LATE PRIVATE L. WESTERN OF SKIPTON

Some particulars of the death of this Skipton soldier will be found in our inner pages. Letters of sympathy have since been received from the Army Chaplain and a number of deceased's pals. The Rev. H. E. Tilston also mentions that Pte. Western was killed by a sniper's bullet in the head on March 12th, when he was trying to hit the periscope of a German. He was buried with the Church service in the English cemetery, he adds, and the usual cross was being erected over the grave.

Gunner D. Lister, stationed at Winchester, writes:- "Having been a chum of Laurence for the past ten years or more, I beg to offer you my deepest sympathy in your great loss. You have lost a good son and a brave soldier, and I have lost a friend that I can never replace." He also mentions that he had received the bad news from France that morning (March 19th).

"I had letters from Laurence and Percy;" he adds, "and Laurence had written part of his letter on the 12th of this month, and at the foot was a note by Captain Dixon to inform me that poor Laurence had been killed shortly after writing the letter."

From a touching letter signed "Yours in sympathy, Ptes. J. L. Berry, J.E. Core, E.M. Smith, W. Holmes, J. J. Brown, J. Preston," we take the following:- "Being your son's pals we thought it our duty to write and let you know (of his death), and I can assure you we miss him very much. He was buried in a beautiful little cemetery along with comrades who have also answered the call, and a white cross marks his grave. We, all being Skipton lads, have always been good pals together, and more so being in the same Lewis Gun team. As yet we can hardly realise that he has gone".

12 April 1918

Sergeant J. J. Brown, Skipton

Sergeant John James Brown, Duke of Wellington's Regiment, whose wife lives at 51 Eastgate, Skipton, was, we regret to say, killed by a sniper's bullet on March 31st. Twenty-nine years of age, he enlisted in 1914 and had been in France since April 1915. He was formerly employed at Belle Vue Mills, and was associated with St. Stephen's Church, Skipton. Letters of sympathy have been received by Mrs. Brown from the officers, N.C.O.s, and the men of the Lewis Gun Team, the one from the Sergeant, containing the following:- "His death is a sad blow to us, and we would like to go so far as to say not only do the boys of his platoon feel awfully cut up at having lost one of the best N.C.O.s, but also the boys of the Company in general. He was always bright and cheerful, always ready to carry out his duties in a most soldier-like manner, and last, but not least, always civil and kind to the boys whom he had in his charge."

14 June 1918

Posthumous Honour for a Skipton Hero

In one of the recent Honours lists, as a winner of the D.C.M., appeared the name of Sergeant J. J. Brown, West Riding Regiment, of Skipton, whose death in action on Easter Sunday we have already recorded, and whose photograph appeared in our issue of April 19th 1918. His wife, who lives at 51 Eastgate, Skipton, has now received a letter from Captain Hugh Dixon, of Steeton, congratulating her on the honour, and adding:- "It is very sad to think that your husband is unable to receive the honour personally, but I hope you will have it presented to you on some future date. No honour was better won than that of your late husband's, and it will be something for you to treasure. We are all very pleased that his services have received such a reward, and are proud to have had such a man in the Battalion."

25 October 1918

Posthumous Honour for Skipton N.C.O.

In an official list of awards of Distinguished Conduct Medals published this week appears the name of the late Sergeant J. J. Brown, West Riding Regiment, of Skipton, with the following particulars of the deed for which the decoration was awarded:- "Acting as company sergeant-major, he continually conducted ration and supply carrying parties to detached and isolated posts, over exposed areas swept by artillery and machine-gun fire. He was wounded in the chest by a machine-gun bullet, but declined to be evacuated, and remained at duty till the battalion was relieved."

Sergeant Brown, whose wife lives at 51 Eastgate, Skipton, was killed by a sniper's bullet on March 31st. Twenty-nine years of age, he enlisted in 1914, and went to France the following April. He was formerly employed at Belle Vue Mills, and was associated with St. Stephen's Church, Skipton.

28 March 1919

BROWN - In loving memory of Sergt. John James Brown, Duke of Wellington's Regt., who was killed in France March 31st, 1918.

A lonely grave in France,
Where a brave young hero sleeps,
There's a cottage home in England
Where his dear ones sit and weep.
May the heavenly winds blow softly
O'er that sweet and hallowed spot.
Though sea divides his grave from us,
He will never be forgot.

From his loving Mother and Sister, 10 Mill Bridge, Skipton.

23 February 1923

ODDFELLOWS' WAR MEMORIAL

UNVEILING CEREMONY AT A SKIPTON LODGE

OVER 200 WHO SERVED

There was a large attendance of local members of the Independent Order of Oddfellows at the Friendly Societies' Hall, Skipton, on Saturday afternoon, on the occasion of the unveiling of a war memorial to the members of the Loyal Traveller's Friend Lodge, I.O.O.F, M.U., who fell in the war.

The Memorial takes the form of a beautifully designed scroll within an oak frame with a glass front, the work of Mr. H. Spencer, junr., and it bears the inscription:-

LOYAL/TRAVELLER'S FRIEND LODGE,/SKIPTON DISTRICT ./I.O.O.F. ROLL OF HONOUR M.U./OF/THOSE MEMBERS OF THIS LODGE WHO FOUGHT FOR THEIR KING AND COUNTRY TO UPHOLD THE SACRED CAUSES OF BROTHERHOOD AND HUMANITY IN THE GREAT WAR, 1914-1918.

Below the inscription are the names of 173 members who served in the war, and of the 40 members who were killed. The names of the fallen occupy a central position on the scroll, and above them are the following words:-

IN MEMORIAM
OF THOSE WHO MADE THE
SUPREME SACRIFICE.
THEIR HEARTS ARE LIFTED UP
THEIR HEARTS
THAT HAVE FOREKNOWN
THE UTTER PRICE,
THEIR HEARTS BURN
UPWARD AS A FLAME
OF SPLENDOUR AND OF
SACRIFICE

The names of the fallen are as follows:- H. Armstrong, J.J. Brown, J. Barrett, Robt. Brown, W.W. Bell, A. Clayton, W.H. Coles, T.C. Chew, Tom Downes, T.M. Drummond, Jos. Emmott, Thos. Edmondson, J. Easterby, F. Gallagher, J.W. Garwood, G.E. Godwin, S.J. Hargreaves, M. Hargreaves, A. Hebden, J. Hebden, A. Hawkswell, T.E. Inman, M. Lund, R.C. [R.G.] Metcalfe, Hbt. Maudsley, Hy. Maudsley, A.J. Pimnock [Pinnock], H.Y. [Harry] Riley, T.W. Storey, J.H. Stewart, R. Spencer, J.W. Shuttleworth, Wm. Tempest, Hbt. Thompson, Fred Thornton, J.W. Varley, John Ward, J.A. Whittaker, J.W. Whittaker, and R.D. Whittaker.

The Unveiling Ceremony

The unveiling ceremony was presided over by Bro. Thos. Bellamy, and was performed by Bro. Amos Culpan, Prov. C.S., and a simple service included the singing of the hymns, 'O God our help' and Kipling's Recessional, 'God of our fathers,' and the reading of a portion of Scripture, and the offering of a prayer by Bro. James Greenwood, of Bradford, and formerly of Skipton.

Bro. Bellamy observed that those members of the Lodge whom they were met to honour went into battle, suffered untold privations, and, in many cases, made the supreme sacrifice. They gave their lives in defence of their homes and their country. Further than that, they gave their lives for justice and freedom, and in order that we might live. It was the duty of Oddfellows, equally as much as other sections of the community, to do everything within their power to make the country better for that sacrifice. "In the time of our prosperity," concluded Bro. Bellamy, "never let us forget those who served us in the time of our adversity."

A Lesson of the War

Prior to unveiling the memorial, Bro. Culpan described the ceremony he had been asked to perform as one not unattended by sorrow. It was an occasion upon which one felt a desire to make their Order better for the sacrifice of its members, and to extend the true spirit of brotherhood. In nearly 4,000 of their Lodges they would find a roll of honour. Over 22,000 of their members made the supreme sacrifice, and thousands of others were ruined and shattered in health and without prospects for the future. Each and all of them ought to perform some daily service that would make the sacrifice of those men worth while. One result of the terrible ordeal of 1914 to 1918 was the creation of a better feeling between men, and a desire to break down the class barriers that formerly existed. That was one of the great lessons of the war.

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22 September 1916

EARBY BROTHERS: One Killed and Another Wounded in the Same Dug-out.

Mrs. H. Moorhouse, 20, Rostle Top Road, Earby (late of Skipton), has received information that her son, Pte. Henry Moorhouse, 6th Battalion Duke of Wellington's, was killed in a dug-out on the 3rd inst. He was 22 years of age, and prior to the war worked as a weaver at Messrs. R. Nutter's Albion Shed. He had been at the Front about 15 months. The sad news was confirmed by the following letter from Second Lieutenant Mallinson, of the same regiment:-

September 14th.

"Dear Mrs. Moorhouse, - Your letter has been handed to me, and it is with the very greatest regret that I have to inform you that your son, Pte. H. Moorhouse, was killed on Sept. 3rd. I personally have only just taken over the command of this company, but I understand that my predecessor (Mr. Holland) had written to you explain matters fully. During the time your son was with us he gained the respect of both officers and his comrades. He was always 'game' and did his duty nobly and well. I know that time alone can help you to forget your great loss, but I hope you bear your sorrow as bravely as your son died."

Pte. Jas. A. Moorhouse, of the same regiment (a younger brother of the above), was wounded at the same time and place, and is now in hospital in Kent.

A further letter has been received by Mrs. Moorhouse, which states:- "I feel it is my painful duty to write and sympathise with you in the great blow you have received through the loss of your son Harry, and Jim who has been wounded. They were two very good lads, also very hearty, and well respected by all the lads in the platoon. I can truly say that all the lads will miss them very much. They both had always a kind word and a smile for all. Your son was laid to rest by the side of his other comrades that were killed at the same time. Jim was taken to the hospital, and I think he will pull through all right. He was wounded in the leg. The gun team they were in were stood by, and paid their respect to him at the graveside. He died a soldier's death, fighting for his King and country. He would suffer no pain, as death was instantaneous. We can only hope that God will give you strength to bear the heavy loss you are called upon to bear. We all share with you in your trouble, and again accept our deepest sympathy on behalf of the gunners. Signed, Corpl. J. J. Brown and Lce.-Corpl. Knowles."

12 April 1918

BROWN - Killed in action, March 31st, Sergt. John James Brown, of the West Riding Regiment, husband of Mrs. Brown, of East Gate, Skipton, aged 29.

12 April 1918

CRAVEN AND THE WAR

Sergeant J.J. Brown Killed

Sergt. John James Brown, of the West Riding Regiment, husband of Mrs. Brown, of East Gate, Skipton, was killed in action on March 31st. Mrs. Brown has received several letters from both his fellow soldiers and officers regretting greatly the loss of so fine a soldier. The Sergeants write:- "We can fully realise what a sad blow it will be to you as it has been to us. We would like to go so far as to say that not only do the boys of his own platoon feel awfully cut up as the result of having lost one of the best N.C.O.'s, but also the boys of the company in general. He was always bright and cheerful, always ready to carry out his duties in a most soldier-like manner, and last but not least, always civil and kind to the boys whom he had in his charge. He was hit in the head by a sniper's bullet, death being instantaneous. Sergt. Brown, who was 29 years of age, enlisted in 1914, and had been out in France since April, 1915. He was formerly employed at Belle Vue Mills, and attended the Roman Catholic Church.

14 June 1918

CRAVEN AND THE WAR

Honour for Skipton Hero

Sergt. J.J. Brown. of the Duke of Wellington's West Riding Regiment, husband of Mrs. Brown, of 51, Eastgate, Skipton, was killed in action on Easter Sunday, and his wife has recently received the following letter from Capt. Hugh Dixon:- "I am very pleased to be able to tell you that the Distinguished Conduct Medal has been given to your late husband. His name appeared in the honours list published on June 6th. It is very sad to think that be is unable to receive the honour, but I hope you will have it presented to you on some future date. No honour was better won than your late husband's D.C.M. It will be something for you to treasure. We are all very pleased that his services have received such on honoured award, and are proud to have had such a man in the battalion.

01 November 1918

Posthumous Honour for Skipton Sergeant

In an official list of awards of Distinguished Conduct Medals recently published appears the name of the late Sergt. J.J. Brown, West Riding Regiment, of Skipton, with the following particulars of the deed for which the decoration was awarded:- "Acting as company sergeant-major, he continually conducted ration and supply carrying parties to detached and isolated posts, over exposed areas swept by artillery and machine gun fire. He was wounded in the chest by a machine gun bullet, but declined to be evacuated, and remained at duty till the battalion was relieved." Sergt. Brown, whose wife resides at 51, Eastgate, Skipton, was killed by a sniper's bullet on March 31st. Twenty nine years of age, he enlisted in 1914, and went to France the following April. He was formerly employed at Belle Vue Mills, Skipton.

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    One Response to John James BROWN

    1. A Ibbotson September 28, 2017 at 11:15 am #

      This book “Craven’ s Part in the Great War” was given to my maternal Grandfather. All soldiers who came home in Craven received this book and they had their names printed in the front of them. He was fortunate enough to survive fighting as a soldier during the 1st WW.
      During the late 1970’s his widow (my Gran ) gave the book to me.
      My paternal Grandma was visiting us shortly after I was given the book and I happen to mention the book to her and she knew her maternal Uncle
      was in the book and she pointed him out to me. John James Brown.
      A Ibbotson

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