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James KNIGHT

Main CPGW Record

Surname: KNIGHT

Forename(s): James

Place of Birth: Earby, Yorkshire

Service No: 29465

Rank: Private

Regiment / Corps / Service: Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding Regiment)

Battalion / Unit: 2nd Battalion

Division: 4th Division

Age: 19

Date of Death: 1917-10-13

Awards: M.M.

CWGC Grave / Memorial Reference: X. H. 20.

CWGC Cemetery: DOZINGHEM MILITARY CEMETERY

CWGC Memorial: ---

Non-CWGC Burial: ---

Local War Memorial: EARBY, YORKSHIRE

Additional Information:

James Knight was the son of George and Eliza Knight, née Garnett and the brother of Private 2nd Class Christopher Knight (307360) (q.v.). Their father was born at Airton and mother at Carleton-in-Craven, Yorkshire. James and Christopher were cousins of Private Henry Knight (240483) (q.v.); Private James Knight (19084), 1st Bn Lancashire Fusiliers, k. in a., 1 July 1916; Private Fred Knight (19083), 2nd Bn Lancashire Fusiliers, k. in a., 23 November 1917.

1901 Earby, Yorkshire Census: 33, Albert Street - James Knight, aged 3 years, born Thornton [Thornton-in-Craven Parish], Yorkshire, son of George and Eliza Knight.

1911 Earby, Yorkshire Census: 33, Albert Street - James Knight, aged 13 years, born Earby, son of George and Eliza Knight.

James joined the 10th (Service) Bn Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment) in 1914. He was under age and was released from the army (see 'West Yorkshire Pioneer' of 23 October 1914 and 7 September 1917).

The British Army Service Record for James Knight (29465) exists but may be incomplete.

British Army WW1 Medal Rolls Index Cards: Pte James Knight, 29465, W. Rid. R. D. of W. 13.10.17.

British Army WW1 Medal and Award Rolls: Pte James Knight, 29465, 2 W. Rid. R. D. of W. 13.10.17.

Army Registers of Soldiers' Effects: Pte James Knight, 29465, 2nd Bn W. Riding. Date and Place of Death: 13.10.17. France. To whom Authorised/Amount Authorised: Mother - Eliza. £6 10s. 11d.

See also:
‘Earby in the First World War’ by Stephanie Carter, published by Earby & District Local History Society (2014).
‘Our Finest Crop’ by Steven Marshall, published by Earby & District Local History Society (2020).

Data Source: Craven’s Part in the Great War - original CPGW book entry

View Entry in CPGW Book

Entry in West Yorkshire Pioneer Illustrated War Record:

KNIGHT, James, aged 19, West Riding Regiment, 33, Albert Street, [Earby], died of wounds Oct. 13, 1917.

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Private James KNIGHT

Private James KNIGHT

Regiment / Corps / Service Badge: Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding Regiment)

Regiment / Corps / Service Badge: Duke of Wellington’s (West Riding Regiment)

Divisional Sign / Service Insignia: 4th Division

Divisional Sign / Service Insignia: 4th Division

Data from Soldiers Died in the Great War 1914 - 1919 Records

Soldiers Died Data for Soldier Records

Surname: KNIGHT

Forename(s): James

Born: Earby, Yorks

Residence: Earby

Enlisted: Keighley

Number: 29465

Rank: Private

Regiment: Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment)

Battalion: 2nd Battalion

Decorations:

Died Date: 13/10/17

Died How: Died of wounds

Theatre of War: France & Flanders

Notes:

Data from Commonwealth War Graves Commission Records

CWGC Data for Soldier Records

Surname: KNIGHT

Forename(s): James

Country of Service: United Kingdom

Service Number: 29465

Rank: Private

Regiment: Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment)

Unit: 2nd Bn.

Age: 19

Awards: M M

Died Date: 13/10/1917

Additional Information: Son of George and Eliza Knight, of 33, Albert St., Earby, Colne.

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View Additional Image(s)

Additional Photo(s) For Soldier Records

Unknown platoon of 'A' Company, 10th (Service) Battalion, Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment), Aldershot, 1914

Unknown platoon of 'A' Company, 10th (Service) Battalion, Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment), Aldershot, 1914

Photograph sent home to his parents at Bolton by Bowland by Pte Henry (Harry) Valance Killeen (13738). Henry is standing, with his hands behind his back, 11th from right. His brother, Pte Reginald Victor Whiteley Killeen (q.v.), was killed in action on the 25 January 1916

Courtesy of Paula Ann Payne (née Bailey), Barnoldswick

View Craven Herald Articles

View Craven Herald Articles

Craven Herald and Wensleydale Standard Logo

07 September 1917

EARBY YOUTH’S DISTINCTION – Widow’s Son Wins Military Medal

Pte. James Knight, Duke of Wellington’s Regt., who has recently been awarded the Military Medal in France, is the 19-year-old son of Mrs. Knight, a widow in very humble circumstances residing at 33, Albert Street, Earby. Formerly employed as a weaver at Messrs. R. Nutter and Co.’s Grove Shed, he first joined the Army over two-years ago, but owing to his being under age and the main support of the home he was released on his mother’s application until he attained the age of 18, which he did twelve months ago when he rejoined. The following is the official record of the incident for which the medal has been awarded:– “For gallantry and devotion to duty during a raid on the enemy’s trenches north east of Monchy on the evening of 9th August, 1917. This man formed one of the Lewis Gun team with the raiding party. When, owing to high winds, it was found impossible to sight the guns from the ground, this man bent over and formed a rest for it with his body, and continued to do so until the whole of the magazines had been expended. The enemy’s fire was very heavy and two men of the team were killed in the act of firing the gun while Pte. Knight remained in his position.”

In a letter to his mother Pte. Knight writes:– “I am glad to tell you I’ve got the Military Medal all right and am sending you the paper to save for me. Though I got the Medal I was in no great danger, so you have no need to worry about me. I am in the best of health.”

26 October 1917

KNIGHT – October 13th 1917, from wounds received in action in France, Private James Knight, West Riding Regiment, Military Medalist, son of Mrs. Knight, 33, Albert Street, Earby, aged 19 years.

26 October 1917

EARBY – MEDALLIST DIED FROM WOUNDS

About two months ago we published an account of the winning of the Military Medal by an Earby soldier named Private James Knight, West Riding Regiment, son of Mrs. Knight, a widow residing at 33, Albert Street, Earby. Ten days ago an official intimation came to hand stating that he had been severely wounded, followed on Saturday by news of his death, which took place on the 13th inst. in France. Pte. Knight had been out about 11 months. He was only 19 years of age, and prior to joining up was the sole support of his mother, who is in very feeble health.

The deed, which earned him the medal, was officially recorded in the following terms:– “For gallantry and devotion to duty. During a raid on the enemy’s trenches N.E. of Monchy on the evening of August 9th 1917, this man formed one of the Lewis gun team with the raiding party. When, owing to high weeds, it was found impossible to sight the gun from the ground, this man bent over and formed a rest for it with his body, and continued to do so until the whole of the magazines had been expended. The enemy’s fire throughout was very heavy, and two men of the team were killed in the act of firing the gun, while Pte. Knight remained in his position. Recommended for D.C.M.; awarded M.M.”

View West Yorkshire Pioneer Articles

View West Yorkshire Pioneer Articles

West Yorkshire Pioneer Logo

23 October 1914

COMPLAINTS ABOUT FRENSHAM CAMP: A REFUTATION

With reference to the extracts from a letter from Mr. Tom Pickles, re. Frensham Camp, published in the Pioneer, we shall be obliged if you will publish the following remarks:–

1. We have shown the paper to an officer here, and he says that the statements published are quite untrue.

2. The case of seeing a man brought to the mortuary must be imaginary, firstly because there is not a mortuary here and secondly that the only case of death in connection with this camp took place in Cambridge Hospital, Aldershot, last week. Surely this is a small death rate out of about 10,000 troops.

3. As regards the ‘sick’, some men will go to the doctor if they have a headache and so try to escape drill, etc., but they get put on police duty and cleaning up the camp. The real cases of sickness are treated as they should be.

4. The statement that no smoking is allowed at camp is also untrue; we can smoke as much as we like, but we cannot buy cigarettes in camp. We can, however, buy as many cigarettes and as much tobacco as we require in the village.

The reason we write the above is because I think it only right that the parents and friends of soldiers from Barnoldswick and Craven district should be allowed to hear the truth, and because we think that the statements as have been published are detrimental to recruiting. -Yours truly.

T. PATRICK, Barnoldswick
W.D. STOCKDALE, Thornton
W. ROBINSON, Thornton
T.L. LANG, Barnoldswick
C. LEIGH, Barnoldswick
ROBERT HUNTER, Barnoldswick
R.P. WALKER, Gargrave
J. WOLFENDEN, Earby
W.H. DOVER, Earby
W.B. HOLMES, Kildwick
J. KNIGHT, Earby
M.D. SMITH, Earby
C.G. CHURCH, Crosshills
WRIGHT FIRTH, Earby
ALLAN WHARTON, Earby
JAMES WALKER, Earby

All attached to the 10th West Riding Regiment.
Frensham Camp, Surrey
October 19th 1914

07 September 1917

EARBY YOUTH’S DISTINCTION

Widow’s Son Wins Military Medal

Pte. James Knight, Duke of Wellington’s Regiment, who has recently been awarded the Military Medal in France, is the 19 year old son of Mrs. Knight, a widow in very humble circumstances, residing at 33, Albert Street, Earby. Formerly employed as a weaver at Messrs. R. Nutter and Co.’s, Grove Shed, he first joined the army over two years ago, but owing to his being under age and the main support of the home, he was released on his mother’s application until he gained the age of 18, which he did twelve months ago, when he rejoined. The following is the official record of the incident for which the medal has been awarded:–

“For gallantry and devotion to duty during a raid on the enemy’s trenches, North-East of Monchy, on the evening of 9th August, 1917. This man formed one of the Lewis Gun Team with the raiding party. When, owing to high weeds, it was found impossible to sight the gun from the ground this man bent over and formed a rest for it with his body, and continued to do so until the whole of the magazines had been expended. The enemy’s fire was very heavy, and two men of the team were killed in the act of firing the gun while Pte. Knight remained in his position.”

In a letter to his mother, Pte. Knight writes:– “I am glad to tell you I’ve got the Military Medal all right, and am sending you the paper to save for me. Though I got the Medal I was in no great danger, so you have no need to worry about me. I am in the best of health.”

26 October 1917

KNIGHT – Died of wounds, Oct. 13th, Pte James Knight, of the West Riding Regiment, son of Mrs. Knight, of 33, Albert Road, Earby, aged 19.

26 October 1917

EARBY MEDALLIST DIES OF WOUNDS

About two months ago we published an account of the winning of the Military Medal by an Earby soldier named Pte. James Knight, West Riding Regiment, son of Mrs. Knight, a widow, residing at 33, Albert Street, Earby. Ten days ago an official intimation came to hand stating that he had been severely wounded, followed on Saturday by news of his death, which took place on the 13th inst. in France. Pte. Knight had been out about 11 months. He was only 19 year of age, and prior to joining up was the sole support of his mother, who is in very feeble health. The deed which earned him the Military Medal was officially recorded in the following terms:– “For gallantry and devotion to duty. During a raid on the enemy’s trenches, North East of Monchy on the evening of August 9th, 1917, this man formed one of the Lewis Gun team, with the raiding party. When owing to high weeds it was found impossible to sight the gun from the ground this man bent over and formed a rest for it with his body, and continued to do so until the whole of the magazines had been expended. The enemy’s fire throughout was very heavy, and two men of the team were killed in the act of firing the gun, while Pte. Knight remained in his position. Recommended for D.C.M., awarded Military Medal.”

01 November 1918

Earby Recruit’s Death in Camp

The death occurred on Sunday. under particularly sad circumstances, at a Southern training camp, of Pte. Christopher Knight, R.A.F., whose wife and four children reside at 63, Water Street, Earby. Deceased, who was 30 years of age, was called to the colours on Oct. 16th, after being several times rejected, he having been passed Grade II. at Halifax on re-examination, and sent to a camp at Brandford, Dorset, under canvas. On Wednesday of last week Mrs. Knight received a wire from the C.O. informing her that her husband was seriously ill with pneumonia and inviting her to visit him. Mrs. Knight started off the same night, but on arrival at the camp hospital found her husband in a delirious condition, in which he lingered until the end. His remains have been brought home to Earby for burial. Prior to joining the army he was a labourer in the employ of Mr. Wm. Wilkinson, builder, Earby. His younger brother, Pte. James Knight (18), of Albert Street, was killed in France last spring.

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