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Joseph Henry Banks THORNTON

Main CPGW Record

Surname: THORNTON

Forename(s): Joseph Henry Banks

Place of Birth: Keswick, Cumberland

Service No: ---

Rank: T/2nd Lieutenant

Regiment / Corps / Service: Lancashire Fusiliers

Battalion / Unit: 23rd (Service) Battalion

Division: 40th Division

Age: 28

Date of Death: 1918-09-28

Awards: ---

CWGC Grave / Memorial Reference: II. E. 3.

CWGC Cemetery: PONT-DE-NIEPPE COMMUNAL CEMETERY

CWGC Memorial: ---

Non-CWGC Burial: ---

Local War Memorial: SKIPTON – ERMYSTED’S GRAMMAR SCHOOL, YORKSHIRE

Local War Memorial: SKIPTON, YORKSHIRE

Additional Information:

Joseph Henry Banks Thornton (born 22 October 1889) was the son of Joseph and Jane Thornton, née Banks. Joseph, senior, was born at Appleby, Westmorland and Jane at Armitage, Staffordshire.

1891 Luton, Bedfordshire Census: 14, Stuart Street - Joseph H.B. Thornton, aged 1 year, born Keswick, Cumberland. [Joseph and his mother Jane, a widow, were living with her sister Mary and brother-in-law, Henry Thomas Shackleton.]

1901 Keswick, Cumberland Census: 14, Blencathra Street - Joseph H. Thornton, aged 11 years, born Keswick, son of Jane Thornton, widow.

1911 Keswick, Cumberland Census: 18, Blencathra Street - Joseph Henry Banks Thornton, aged 21 years, born Keswick, son of Jane Thornton, widow.

Joseph was married to Anna K. (Cathleen) Ambrose in 1918. Anna married Alexander Johnston in 1928.

British Army WW1 Medal Rolls Index Cards: Pte Joseph Henry Banks Thornton, 267913, 2/4th Northumberland Fusiliers & 2/Lieut Labour Corps attached to Lancashire Fusiliers. Commissioned Labour Corps: 23 February 1918. Theatre of War first served in: France. Correspondence: Mrs. J.H.B. Thornton (widow), Redcot, Holly Road, Blackpool, Lancs.

Joseph is commemorated on the Keswick War Memorial.

Photograph courtesy of Wendy Hyett, Builth Wells, Wales.

A short biography of Joseph is included in: ‘A Grammar School at War – The Story of Ermysted’s Grammar School during the Great War’ by Steven Howarth (2007).

Data Source: Craven’s Part in the Great War - original CPGW book entry

View Entry in CPGW Book

Entry in West Yorkshire Pioneer Illustrated War Record:

THORNTON, Second Lieutenant J.W.B., formerly a master at Skipton Grammar School, killed in action Sept. 28, 1918.

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T/2nd Lieutenant Joseph Henry Banks THORNTON

T/2nd Lieutenant Joseph Henry Banks THORNTON

Regiment / Corps / Service Badge: Lancashire Fusiliers

Regiment / Corps / Service Badge: Lancashire Fusiliers

Divisional Sign / Service Insignia: 40th Division

Divisional Sign / Service Insignia: 40th Division

Data from Soldiers Died in the Great War 1914 - 1919 Records

Soldiers Died Data for Soldier Records

Surname: THORNTON

Forename(s): Joseph Henry Banks

Born:

Residence:

Enlisted:

Number:

Rank: 2/Lt (Tp)

Regiment: Labour Corps

Battalion:

Decorations:

Died Date: 22/09/18 [sic]

Died How: Killed in action

Theatre of War:

Notes: (Att 23 Lancs Fus)

Data from Commonwealth War Graves Commission Records

CWGC Data for Soldier Records

Surname: THORNTON

Forename(s): Joseph Henry Banks

Country of Service: United Kingdom

Service Number:

Rank: Second Lieutenant

Regiment: Labour Corps attd. 23rd Bn. Lancashire Fusiliers

Unit:

Age: 28

Awards:

Died Date: 28/09/1918

Additional Information: Husband of Mrs. Thornton, of 4, St. Catherine's Road, Lincoln. (CWGC Headstone Personal Inscription: WOMEN RECEIVED THEIR DEAD RAISED TO LIFE. THIS MY HOPE IS LAID UP IN MY BOSOM)

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England & Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1858-1966

1889

THORNTON Joseph.
Personal Estate £1,012 11s. 6d.
Resworn August 1889 £1,206 11s. 6d.
2 May. The Will of Joseph Thornton late of Keswick in the County of Cumberland Grocer who died 12 April 1889 at Grange in the County of Lancaster was proved at Carlisle by Jane Thornton of Keswick Widow the Relict the sole Executrix.

1919

THORNTON Joseph Henry Banks of 18 Blencathra-street Keswick Cumberland second-lieutenant Labour Corps attached 23rd Garrison battalion Lancashire Fusiliers died 28 September 1918 in Belgium or France Probate London 16 May to Stanley Walter Rawson assistant secretary. Effects £149 4s. 6d.

1928

THORNTON Jane of 18 Blencathra-street Keswick Cumberland widow died 5 April 1928 Administration London 18 July to Joseph Gilbert Banks retired moulder. Effects £2707 10s. 9d.

‘The English Lakes Visitor and Keswick Guardian’ (25 June 1910)

LOCAL NEWS

KESWICK SCHOOL SUCCESS – J. H. B. Thornton, who entered Queen’s College, Oxford, on a Wilson Exhibition of £45 a year, has just been successful in gaining further a Goldsmith Exhibition of £50 a year, tenable for four years.

‘The English Lakes Visitor and Keswick Guardian’ (16 July 1910)

KESWICK SCHOOL SPEECH DAY

… J. H. B. Thornton, who last year was elected to an Open Classical Exhibition at Queen’s College, Oxford, being the first boy from the School, born at Keswick, to achieve such a distinction, has added to his laurels by winning a Goldsmith Exhibition of £50 a years for 4 years. As these Exhibitions are open to the whole University, under certain limitations, it will be seen that Thornton had done great honour to himself and his school.

‘Lincolnshire Standard’ (14 August 1948)

PUBLIC NOTICES

Would the relatives of Lieutenant Joseph Henry Banks Thornton, Labour Corps, attached 23rd Bn. Lancashire Fusiliers, who was killed in action on 22nd [sic] Sept., 1918, please get into touch with the Imperial War Graves Commission, Wooburn Green, Bucks.

[This appeal was made when the grave of Joseph, then buried in an isolated private grave on the North East Side of Pont-de-Nieppe Communal Cemetery, was to be exhumed and reburied in that cemetery. The reburial took place on the 4 June 1951.]

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Additional Photo(s) For Soldier Records

2nd Lieutenant Joseph Henry Banks Thornton

2nd Lieutenant Joseph Henry Banks Thornton

Courtesy of Ermysted’s Grammar School Archive

2nd Lieutenant Joseph Henry Banks Thornton

2nd Lieutenant Joseph Henry Banks Thornton

Courtesy of Wendy Hyett, Builth Wells, Wales

St John’s Churchyard, Keswick

St John’s Churchyard, Keswick

Family grave - Memorial inscription: ALSO OF THEIR ONLY SON/JOSEPH HENRY BANKS THORNTON/2ND LIEUTENANT 23RD LANCASHIRE FUSILIERS/KILLED IN ACTION SEPT 28TH 1918/BURIED AT PONT DE NIEPPE AGED 28

© Stuart Nicholson (WMR-37685)

View Craven Herald Articles

View Craven Herald Articles

Craven Herald and Wensleydale Standard Logo

06 April 1917

STAFF CHANGES AT THE GRAMMAR SCHOOL

In addition to the departure of Mr. Powell, headmaster for the past six years, further staff changes are reported at the Skipton Grammar School. The recent issue of the School Magazine states:–‘Mr. Goffatt has rejoined the Belgian Army, after a stay here of nearly two years. During this time he has made very many friends in the School. His successor is Dr. W.E. Mann, who has the degrees of B.A. (London), M.A. (Victoria) and D. Litt. (Paris). He comes to Skipton from Paris, but previous to residence there he was teaching at Queen’s College, Taunton.

The School has sustained another great loss in the departure of Mr. Thornton, who is now in the Northumberland Fusiliers. Mr. Thornton came to Skipton almost three years ago, and during his stay here has achieved many mighty works. In games he has caused the School to maintain its reputation, no easy task to accomplish in view of the fact that all the old stalwarts have departed; the Choral Society will find it impossible to get anyone to take his place; and the school in general grieves over the parting with one who has always thrown himself heart and soul into every province of activity. It seem particularly hard to lose Mr. Thornton just at the present time, and yet if he could have had his way he would have been serving long ago; we all know the efforts he has made to get into the Army. We wish him a very happy time, and hope that good fortune will follow him wherever he may go. He will not return to us after the war, but he will always hold a warm place in our hearts. Good luck to him.”

18 October 1918

Former Skipton Grammar School Classic Master Killed

We are sorry to learn of the death in action on the Western Front on September 28th of Second Lieutenant J. H. B. Thornton, who, from September 1914 to March 1917, was Classical Master at the Skipton Grammar School. After several unsuccessful attempts, Mr. Thornton was accepted for the Army, and obtained his commission in a Labour Corps. His home was at Keswick where his mother resides. He was married shortly before joining up, and his widow, from whom confirmation of the sad news has been received at the School, lives in London. A member of the Oxford University O.T.C., Mr. Thornton was a valuable member of the local Volunteer Corps in its early days, and frequently acted as instructor to the very raw human materiel of which it was composed in its initial stage. He will be remembered with very kindly feelings by many friends in Skipton, and we tender sincere sympathy on their behalf to his mother and widow.

01 November 1918

MORE SKIPTON SACRIFICES – The Late Lieutenant J. H. B. Thornton

We reproduce a photograph of Second-Lieut. J. H. B. Thornton, who from September 1911, to March 1917, was Classical Master at the Skipton Grammar School, and who was killed in action on the Western Front on September 28th last, as announced in our columns on October 18th. He was attached to a Labour Corps, and his widow lives at 133 Queen’s Gate, London S.W.

04 July 1919

PEACE SUPPLEMENT TO THE 'CRAVEN HERALD' – CRAVEN'S FALLEN OFFICERS

SECOND-LIEUTENANT J. B. THORNTON

Labour Corps, of Keswick. Killed in action on the Western Front September 28th, 1918. Former classical master at Ermysted’s Grammar School, Skipton.

View West Yorkshire Pioneer Articles

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West Yorkshire Pioneer Logo

18 October 1918

A Skipton Grammar School Master Killed

Mrs. Thornton, Blencathra Street, Keswick, has been officially informed of the death in action of her only son, Lieut. J.B. Thornton. He had a brilliant school career, winning a Wright Exhibition at Keswick High School. Later he won a Goldsmith Scholarship at Oxford. He become classic teacher at Stratford-on-Avon, and then came to Skipton Grammar School.

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